essay about forest resources

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• School Education /

Essay on Forest for Students in 500 Words

• Updated on  
• January 19, 2024

Essay on Forest: ‘Do you remember the quote by Henry David Thoreau, ‘I took a walk in the woods and came out taller.’ Forests are part of our natural environment and are essential for sustaining the planet. Forests are home to flora and fauna. Trees release oxygen into the atmosphere and take the carbon dioxide. Based on the geographical conditions, there are 5 types of forests: Coniferous, Deciduous, Mixed, Mediterranean Forests and Tropical Rainforests. Continue reading to find out more about essay on forest.

Also Read : Essay on Deforestation: 100, 300 Words

Significance of Forests

In an ecosystem, forests are an essential part. They provide us oxygen, remove carbon-dioxide from air, etc. For healthy functioning of our planet, forests are incredibly significant.

If there are no forests, then human civilisation would cease to exist because we are dependent on them for many essential resources such as wood, paper, food, timber, etc. Forests provide home to many species of plants, insects, animals, etc.

They also house microorganisms. On the well being of weather also, forests have an ultimate impact as they filter air and water, regulate the weather as well as the changes in the climate.

Importance of Forest Conservation

Forest conservation is a necessary step to sustain the planet for future generations.

• Forests help the prevention of soil erosion and enrich and conserve soil.
• Forests help prevent hazardous events like floods and landslides.
• Forests are hubs of trees, which supply us with food and oxygen.
• Forest conservation is crucial for maintaining biodiversity.
• Forests give us various resources such as timber, medicinal plants, and other natural products.
• Forest conservation will ensure the diverse wildlife remains intact.
• Various indigenous communities are connected with forests for their cultural and spiritual significance.
• Forests serve as great places for recreation and tourism.
• Forest conservation will help regulate regional temperature, weather patterns, and the overall health of the planet.

Also Read: Essay on Save Trees

How to Improve Forest Cover?

The National Forest Policy of India proposed that at least 33% of the land must be under forest cover. This would ensure ecological balance and strengthen its well-being. The following steps can be taken to improve forest cover. 

• Planting more trees is one of the best ways to increase forest cover.
• Deforestation is one of the major reasons why forest cover is depleting. Therefore, it must be stopped.
• Following the practice of Reforestation. It involves replanting trees in deforested areas, which were earlier part of a forest.
• Involving the participation of local and indigenous communities.
• Educating people about the importance of forest preservation.
• Practising sustainable logging. This will ensure that only a limited number of trees are harvested and that regeneration is allowed.
• Managing protected areas and national parks to protect endangered species.

Also Read: Essay on Environment

Causes of Deforestation

Deforestation is the main reason why forest cover is shrinking and affecting everyone on the planet. Annually 10% of global warming is caused by forest loss and damage. There are multiple reasons why people practice deforestation.

• Illegal logging practices destroy the livelihood of indigenous communities.
• The increased practice of mining results in the clearing of a large forest area for digging excavation pits and constructing roads.
• Forest fires have become more prevalent, which have both natural and man-made causes.
• Urbanization or industrialization, where a large number of trees are cut down.
• Agricultural expansion, as the demand for food items is increasing.
• climate change, which is making forests more susceptible to diseases, pests, and wildfires.

Forests serve as the lifeline for environmental sustainability. Forests play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance. Therefore, we must ensure that our activities don’t affect this balance of the ecosystem.

Also Read: Essay on Save Environment

Free Quotes on Forests for Students

Here are some quotes on forests for students. Feel free to add them to your essay topics and impress your teacher and classmates.

• ‘The clear way into the universe is through a forest wilderness.’ – John Muir
• ‘And into the forest I go, to lose my mind and find my soul.’ – John Muir
• ‘Trees are the Earth’s endless effort to speak to the listening heaven.’ – Rabindranath Tagore
• ‘The creation of a thousand forests is in one acorn.’ – Ralph Waldo Emerson
• ‘We won’t have a society if we destroy the environment.’ – Margaret Mead
• ‘A nation that destroys its soils destroys itself. Forests are the lungs of our land, purifying the air and giving fresh strength to our people.’ – Franklin D. Roosevelt

Ans: Forests are considered the lungs of our land, as they consume carbon dioxide and release fresh oxygen into the atmosphere. According to the National Forest Policy, a minimum of 33% of land should be under forest cover to ensure environmental sustainability. Human activities like agricultural expansion, deforestation, mining, logging, etc. have greatly reduced the forest cover all across the globe. It is high time that we educate ourselves and take preventive measures to increase the forest cover so that the ecological balance is maintained.

Ans: Deforestation refers to clearing the forest land. There are multiple causes of deforestation, such as illegal logging, mining, rapid urbanization or industrialization, agricultural expansion, forest fires, soil erosion, etc.

Ans: Some of the basic steps to improve forest cover are practicing deforestation and reforestation, educating people about the importance of forest cover, encouraging indigenous people to participate in taking care of the forest lands, managing protected areas and national parks, etc.

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Shiva Tyagi

With an experience of over a year, I've developed a passion for writing blogs on wide range of topics. I am mostly inspired from topics related to social and environmental fields, where you come up with a positive outcome.

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Essay on Forest | Long and Short Essay on Forest in English for Children and Students

February 13, 2024 by Prasanna

Essay on Forest:  Forests are rightly called as the lungs of the earth. They are the most important part of our ecosystem and are pivotal in maintaining the balance in the food cycle and the natural equilibrium on the planet. Forests cover almost 31% of the surface of the earth. They are a habitat for not only wildlife and trees but also to some of the rarest of rare animals and plants on earth.

Man has been using the resources of forests for thousands of years. As much as the forest has provided man with his livelihood, man has not given back to the forest as much as he should have. And this overuse, imbalance and greed of man have led to a disturbance in the natural cycle of the earth.

Follow Aplustopper for more  Essay writing  articles on events, persons, sports, technology and many more.

In the article, we have provided a 600-word essay on forest our lifeline for assignments and projects which can be used by children and school students. We have also provided a 200-word essay on forest for kids to use and learn about essay on forest for class 2, 4, 5.

Long Essay on Forest in English

Forests are the lifeline of the existence of the earth. Without forest cover on this planet, devastating and cascading effects on the life cycle and climate change can be seen with a negative impact on human life.

Forests are made up on trees, shrubs, grasses, herbs and much more. They are home to millions of animal species and birds. Forests are also a blessing for mankind as it provides many resources that human beings can use in order to survive and prosper.

Importance of Forests

Let us understand why the forest is important, Forests are home to many wild animals like elephants, tiger, lion, cheetah, rhinoceros, wolves, etc., which would otherwise become extinct if they are made to live without forests. And these animals are of utmost importance for a healthy food cycle. Each animal, whether carnivorous or herbivores or omnivorous has to play their part in maintaining this food cycle. Any disturbance in the cycle will lead to a ripple effect that can affect the food chain which ultimately leads to the extinction of animals and human beings.

Secondly, forests provide resources like wood, nutrients, rare timber, food, fuel and much more to human beings for their survival. Early humans were solely dependant on the forest for food and fuel to eat and survive. But as man evolved and his mental horizon expanded, he started taking advantage of various other resources that forests provided us with, including cutting down forest land for agriculture purposes, killing animals for furs, horns and organs, and conducting deforestation drives to expand cities and villages.

This greed and irresponsibility of mankind have led to a decrease in the forest cover in the world leading to global warming, floods, desertification, forest fires, extinction, biodiversity losses and much more.

Effects of Deforestation

In this informative essay on forest, let us also discuss a few points on the effects of deforestation, essay on forest and wildlife.

Change in Climate and Animal Extinction: Forest is the main source of oxygen in the world. As man has been grabbing forest lands for urbanization and industrialization, the number of trees has reduced leading to less pumping of oxygen into the atmosphere on one hand and increase in emission of carbon dioxide, nitrogen and other toxic gases into the atmosphere, on the other hand, leading to climate change and global warming. These effects are seen in the extinction of polar bears in Antarctica and various other species of wildlife across the world. The effects of deforestation can be seen in the melting of glaciers leading to floods and famine around the world.

Agriculture and Food Cycle:  The roots of the trees in the forest hold the soil together and provide nutrients to it. But as trees are cut-down, the soil becomes loose and starts eroding. The particles in the soil get eroded day by day and are carried away by wind and water leading to desertification of land. This desertified land, with no nutrients and humus in the soil, is basically not suitable for cultivation. So the man can not grow any crops on this land ever.

Also, the desertification effects can be seen on fertile soils as well, harming the agriculture cycle. The agriculture cycle is also ruined by unpredictable weather conditions, scanty rainfalls, flood and storms caused due to the effects of deforestation.

Forests, if not conserved properly, can lead to devastating effects. Man has to learn how to live and let live with forests and animals. Man is not the only animal on this planet. He is meant to share the forest resources with all the animals on the planet, for his own survival as well as to save the ecosystem.

Short Essay on Forest in English

We have provided a 150 to 200 words essay on the forest which can be used by school students and children for their assignments and projects.

Forests, being the lungs of the earth, have been a home and a source of livelihood for millions of animals, plants, trees, and also human beings, for thousands of years now. It has provided food and shelter and continues to provide the same to living things since the beginning of time.

There are various types of forests in the world with their own specific characteristics and a signature blend of trees and animals that they house. Some of the most commonly known types of forests are equatorial moist evergreen forests also known as rainforests, tropical deciduous forests, Mediterranean forests, coniferous forests, temperate forests, etc. Each forest has its own contribution in providing livelihood to human beings and other animals.

But unfortunately, due to events like globalization, industrialization, population explosion, agricultural expansion and various other seasons, forests are being cut down without realizing the impact that it will have on the planet. From climate change to the extinction of animals to soil erosion and desertification, deforestation will have a long-lasting and fatal impact on the earth and its ecosystem. The sooner we realize the importance of saving forests in our lives, the better it is for us as well as our future generations.

10 Lines on Essay on Forest

• Forests are the lungs of nature that provide oxygen for us to breathe, survive and maintain a healthy ecosystem
• Forests have been a source of livelihood for millions of plants and animals on the planet
• Forests provide food, fuel, and raw materials for human beings to use and prosper
• Forests provide us with medicinal herbs and plants that will cure deadly diseases against viruses and pathogens which would otherwise wipe out the animal species
• Forests help in preventing soil erosion and maintains and enhances the fertility of the soil
• Forests help in ecological balance and maintain  a healthy food cycle in the system
• Many tribes around the world consider the forest as god and have a religious belief with respect to trees and animals. This helps them save and use the resources of the forest judiciously
• Deforestation will lead to climate change and an increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere
• Removal of forest cover will lead to floods and famine in that region
• Man needs to learn how to use the resources of forest and at the same time increase the forest cover on the planet to save the nature so that future generation can savour the blessings that forests provide us with

FAQs on Essay on Forest

Question 1. What will happen if the forests are destroyed completely?

Answer: There will be pandemics, floods, increase in temperature and other such bad effects on nature that will ultimately wipe out living things from the face of the planet

Question 2. Who should protect forests?

Answer: It is each and every individual’s responsibility to protect forests and not just governments or business houses

Question 3. Which is the largest forest in the world?

Answer: Amazon forest, located in South America and Europe is the largest forest in the world

Question 4. How many types of forests are there?

Answer: There are 3 types of forests in the world which are tropical forests, boreal forests and temperate forests

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Importance of Forrest Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on importance of forest.

Forests provide the house for many living beings. Thus, it is one of the precious resources provided by nature to human beings. Also, the organisms that live in Forrests are independent of each other. Life in Forrest is run by various factors like air, water, and sunlight. Also, there are a variety of plants that are available in Forests. Besides this, various trees , herbs, and shrubs depend on the climate of the forests. Also, there are plants that rely on animals for processes like seed dispersal and pollination. The importance of Forrest essay provides a guide into the functions of forests and why it is important to preserve them. 

There are many forests that are spread across large areas across the globe. Forests further are classified into evergreen, partly evergreen, tropical, dry, and deciduous forests. Also, these forests are based on the climatic conditions and the type of trees present in the forest. Also, Forrest compromises of the non-living components like lakes, soil , rocks, ponds, etc.

F orests are a resource to humankind that just keeps on giving. Forrest is a great help to mankind and there are benefits of forests. The benefits of the forest should be understood and proper care should be taken. So, some of the points that help in understanding the importance of forests are below.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Benefits of Forests

Forests help in maintaining the oxygen and temperature levels of the atmosphere. Plants during photosynthesis release oxygen whereas it consumes carbon dioxide. This is the complete phenomenon that humans do. Also, forests are a huge reserve of trees and plants. Thus, they help by playing a significant role in balancing the oxygen level of the entire atmosphere. 

Furthermore, forests help in maintaining the oxygen cycle on the planet Earth. The water through the soils is absorbed by plants through their roots. Thus, the release of excessive water by the plant into the atmosphere in the form of water vapor is called the transpiration process.

So, in this process water vapor from the ocean rises and gets condensed in the formation of clouds is called precipitation. Thus, it eventually leads to the formation of rainfall. So, all these processes come together to form the water cycle where the forest plays a significant role. 

Forests also help in preventing the global warming levels of the Earth. The increase in the amount of carbon dioxide which is a greenhouse gas into the atmosphere results in the greenhouse effect on Earth. Thus, it is majorly responsible for causing global warming on Earth. 

Additionally, forests prevent soil erosion on Earth. There are trees that are present in the forests that bind the soil strongly from the roots. Thus, this results in soil being prevented from erosion. 

FAQs on Forest

Q. How do forests reduce soil erosion?

A.  There are trees that are present in the forests that bind the soil strongly from the roots. Thus, this results in soil being prevented from erosion. 

Q. In how types are forests classified into?

A.  Forests are classified into evergreen, partly evergreen, tropical, dry, and deciduous forests.

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